Killing The Now

Earlier this month, word came out of the Associated Press (AP) planning to introduce a “copy fee” for its content. What it meant was that people using five or more words of the AP’s content would have to pay for it. Copying content from the AP is what the AP considers to be “unauthorized use”. Does this behavior ring any bells?

To me, it looks an awful lot like the crackdown procedures of the MPAA and the RIAA on the movie and music piracy scene. It does signal the perilous situation in which these organizations and their business models are. They are looking to make money from a changed world in a way that only worked in the old world. They’re trying to change the world instead of changing their business model.

Copying of content, piracy of audio and video, and music services on the web are not bad. It’s even a form of flattery. Apparently, it’s worth using and consuming. Attacking these practices and services is essentially also attacking the one they should be aiming for, consumption. They’re running their business into the ground while under the impression that they’re saving it.

Protecting the future by killing the now doesn’t work.

The Double-Edged Sword That Is Social Media

There’s been a lot of talk about social media being something companies must engage in. The dramatic increase in people who label themselves as social media experts/gurus has been ridiculous. Often times, they are also the ones clamoring that social media is the ultimate solution for companies to market themselves. Except, it isn’t.

Social media has a funny magnifying effect. If your brand is strong, it will only be enhanced through social media. However, if your brand has a bad reputation, you’ll find that social media is capable of delivering more worms than you thought fit into the can.

Be critical and cautious when considering a social approach to your business. Social media is not the be-all end-all of your marketing.

Align your social media efforts with the strength of your brand.

Good To Great To Gone: Circuit City

For those who have read Jim Collins’ book “Good to Great” (Amazon link), you’ll remember that Circuit City was used as one of the select examples of “good to great” companies. If you haven’t read the book, I can definitely recommend it.

Circuit City basically dominated the stock market—beating average performance by 22 times at its height—for a 15+ year period. However, one of the key traits of a “great” company is that it’s able to withstand setbacks, whether personnel-wise, economic or other. This hasn’t been the case with Circuit City as it closed its doors last week after filing for bankruptcy in late 2008. This obviously baffled me and I’ve tried to find answers to how this happened. In the end, it boiled down to losing the competitive advantage:

  • Their branding model didn’t work anymore. The goal of Circuit City was to become the best at service, selection, savings and satisfaction. However, other market players had mastered one or multiple of these categories in a better way than Circuit City: Best Buy (service and selection), WalMart (savings) and Amazon.com (satisfaction). As a result, Circuit City failed to gain a competitive edge.
  • Circuit City had a tradition of paying their employees well and training them to deliver the best possible service, but cost cutting procedures led to stripping sales commissions from sales staff and eventually to layoffs of these well-paid and knowledgeable employees. This also hurt their competitive advantage.
  • The economic recession wasn’t a key driver but it does magnify the effects and was strong enough to push Circuit City over the edge.

In essence, Circuit City destroyed its business by destroying the underlying foundation on which it was built and failing to reinvent itself.

Natural

Some companies switch their strategic and operational focus. Consider Kimberley-Clark, which started out as a manufacturer of industrial paper, but switched its focus entirely toward consumer goods. Kimberley-Clark was able to make the transition not only because it was well-considered, but it was a good, natural move for its management.

Opportunities will come and go, but the ones that you capitalize on should feel natural to you and the people you work with. One company executive told me about his bad experiences after the company bought themselves into certain markets only to find out that they had opened very expensive cans of worms. They forced the issue and are paying the price right now. Moreover, they’re stuck with a more difficult decision: continue and try to battle through all the complications that have now arisen—or—divest in the new activities and cut your losses? Neither is a desirable outcome and the experience will be an expensive lesson.

Don’t force the issue. Go naturally.

Combining Long-Term Thinking With Real-Time Action

The growing challenge that companies face these days is the real-time stream. News, information, developments, feedback, et cetera are increasingly available and confronting you in real-time. Real-time information often requires real-time action, but how does that affect long-term planning?

Long-term strategies—or strategies in general if you will—have always focused on achievements, objectives that needed to be reached by a certain point in the future. A more real-time focus on business would dictate objectives to be around a shorter time cycle and could be detrimental to long-term strategic planning.

However, I disagree. While the real-time stream does stress more real-time action, action must be focused on protecting the future. This does call for an adjusted approach to business. Achievements should focus more on shorter-term objectives but should contribute to a longer-term goal. Policies need to be created to deal with real-time interferences and processes need to be ironed out to improve responsiveness. The strategy should become more of a philosophy, a way of doing business with certain goals or ideal future situations as targets. Tactics and operations should become more agile and should focus more on short-term measurable results that can be continuously tweaked.

Prepare yourself to deal with the real-time stream but don’t lose sight of the future.